The infertility rates of females and women can drop significantly when they are overweight.
Period Irregularities: Hormonal disruptions, especially increased insulin and testosterone levels, can cause period irregularities in obese women. It can be more difficult for women to conceive if their ovulation is irregular.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): PCOS is a prevalent hormonal condition in women, and obesity is strongly linked to it. PCOS is associated with a variety of fertility-reducing symptoms, including menstrual irregularities, ovarian cysts, and anovulation (the absence of ovulation).
Overproduction of insulin and elevated testosterone levels can result from insulin resistance, which is commonly caused by obesity. Ovarian dysfunction and decreased fertility are associated with insulin resistance.
Chronic inflammation, which adipose tissue creates, can have a deleterious impact on the ovaries and interfere with normal reproductive processes.
Problems with the Delivery Process: Obstetrical issues such gestational diabetes, hypertension, and labor difficulties are more common in obese women. The health of the mother and her unborn child can be affected by these issues.
The success rate of in vitro fertilization (IVF) and other forms of assisted reproductive technology (ART) may be lower in obese women. They might also be more likely to experience a miscarriage.
It's important to note that individual responses to obesity and fertility can vary, and not everyone with obesity will experience fertility issues.
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